Cigs Solar Cell Working Principle

Solar cell theory materials fabrication design modules and systems are discussed.

Cigs solar cell working principle. Thin film solar cells 15m. Solar cell is also termed as photo galvanic cell. Particular attention is given to p n junction diodes including efficiency limits losses and measurements. There are health concerns with the use of cadmium in thin film solar cells.

Working principle of cigs solar cells 6m. Solar cell is a device or a structure that converts the solar energy i e. The solar source of light energy is described and quantified along with a review of semiconductor properties and the generation recombination and the basic equations of photovoltaic device physics. 2 the corresponding i v characteristic is described by the shockley solar cell equation 1 i i p h i o e q v k b t 1 where k b is the boltzmann constant t is the absolute temperature q 0 is the electron charge and v is the.

The efficiency of cdte solar cells has reached just more than 15 percent and cigs solar cells have reached 20 percent efficiency. The basic principle behind the function of solar cell is based on photovoltaic effect. Solar cell any device that directly converts the energy of light into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect. It is manufactured by depositing a thin layer of copper indium gallium and selenium on glass or plastic backing along with electrodes on the front and back to collect current.

A copper indium gallium selenide solar cell or cigs cell sometimes ci g s or cis cell is a thin film solar cell used to convert sunlight into electric power. Solar cell cigs cells are made with a thin layer of copper indium gallium diselenide cu in ga se 2 cigs. This wavesol panel from ascent solar has. Cigs cells have up to 10 efficiency with similar durability as silicon solar cells.

Because the material has a high absorption coefficient. Thin film solar cells are finally becoming competitive. Working principle of solar cell. Cigs solar cell in full copper indium gallium selenide solar cell thin film photovoltaic device that uses semiconductor layers of copper indium gallium selenide cigs to absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity although cigs solar cells are considered to be in the early stages of large scale commercialization they can be produced by using a process that has the potential to reduce.

An ideal solar cell can be represented by a current source connected in parallel with a rectifying diode as shown in the equivalent circuit of fig. The energy obtained from the sun directly into the electrical energy. The majority of solar cells are fabricated from silicon with increasing efficiency and lowering cost as the materials range from amorphous to polycrystalline to crystalline silicon forms. In reality silicon wafer cells achieve on average 15 to 25 percent efficiency.