Components Of Solar Tracking System
The main components are as follows.
Components of solar tracking system. A servo connection a microcontroller two ldr sensors and a simple power management circuit. A typical solar tracking system adjusts the face of the solar panel or reflective surfaces to align with the sun as it moves across the sky. Drives they are used to control the rotation of the motor shaft based on the load. Light dependent resistors ldr1 through ldr4 are used as sensors to detect the panel s position.
Solar tracking system circuit fig. Tracker mount it is the skeletal holding of the solar panel upon which the panel is placed in a proper inclined position. The system moves though one rotation per day. Dual axis trackers change both azimuth and elevation while single axis trackers only match the azimuth.
Tracking mounts mechanically move the pv panels over the course of a day so that they directly face the sun at all times. 1 shows the circuit of the solar tracking system. Circuit of solar tracking system. Schenkelberg in reliability characterisation of electrical and electronic systems 2015.
It is this relatively slow motion that enables the time compression approach for alt. In this context solar tracking system is the best alternative to increase the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. The sun tracking system controlling the direction of the panels operates automatically according to the time of year changing position by means of ropes attached to buoys. The solar tracker comprises comparator ic lm339 h bridge motor driver ic l293d ic2 and a few discrete components.
Disconnect switches are of critical importance and they need to be mounted within easy reach. Solar trackers move the payload towards the sun throughout the day.