Conversion Of Solar Energy Into Electrical Energy Project

Photovoltaic cells convert light into an electric current using the photovoltaic effect.

Conversion of solar energy into electrical energy project. Even though communities are flocking toward solar energy and more people than ever are installing solar panels on their homes many are in the dark about the technology that makes it possible. A solar thermal electric conversion system is shown. However the turbine can operate at full load from such a storage system. Solar energy conversion describes technologies devoted to the transformation of solar energy to other useful forms of energy including electricity fuel and heat.

Solar energy is clean and environmentally friendly. These are discussed below. The process of converting solar energy into electricity so as to utilize its energy in day to day activities is given below absorption of energy carrying particles in sun s rays called photons. Solar power is the conversion of energy from sunlight into electricity either directly using photovoltaics pv indirectly using concentrated solar power or a combination concentrated solar power systems use lenses or mirrors and solar tracking systems to focus a large area of sunlight into a small beam.

There are simple steps in which solar cells convert solar power to electrical energy. The basic function of the inverter is to convert a dc electrical energy into ac electrical energy. A large number of mirrors are placed to focus light at the transducers to ale to generate sufficient heat to convert water into steam. The energy conversion system converts heat energy to electrical energy.

Solar panels convert solar energy into dc electricity usually of 12v which is further utilized for the rest of the circuit. Working allow the sun light to fall on the cell the voltmeter shows deflection. The light energy from sun is concentrated on a photo to thermal energy converters by heliostats which track the sun from sunrise to sunset. But only 0 6 solar energy can be converted into electrical energy.

Combination of current from several cells. The efficiency of selenium solar cell is up to 25. The solar heat from the receiver or storage converts feed water into steam which is fed to turbine. This is a conversion of energy from one form into the other.

The number of cells required and their size depend on the load rating. This step is necessary since a single cell has a. The energy after getting converted into dc electrical energy by the solar panels is passed through the inverter. Fortunately you don t have to be a rocket scientist to understand the process of converting solar energy into electricity.

In 1954 a practical solar cell was manufactured that can be converted 1 solar energy into electrical energy. Solar panels are made from silicon and convert solar energy to electrical energy. Photovoltaic conversion inside the solar cells.